Tenochtitlan was converged with canals for moving goods. In the center were the emperor’s palace and the great temple, which was a step pyramid. The city was located out in a grid pattern with marketplaces. They moved Tenochtitlan into a great city, with a population of over 100,000. Meanwhile, the Aztecs set up up the island in the lake by driving wooden spikes into the bed of the lake then laying earth and rocks. The Aztec ’empire’, was more like an assemblage of states controlled by the Aztecs.įurthermore, the conquered people had to send soldiers to provide the Aztec emperor when they were needed. Instead, they imposed feathers on them to pay tribute (goods like gold, feathers, weapons, and invaluable stones). However, the Aztecs did not usually govern other nations. The Aztecs occupied the surrounding peoples. However, the Aztec empire was not an ’empire’ like the Roman Empire, which wa s contro lled f ro m o ne cit y. At first, they were worthless people but in the 15th century the Aztecs regularly b u i l t up a large empire. The Aztecs called the place Tenochtitlan, which means the pl ac e o f t h e ca c tus. They took this as a sign from their god that they should fix there. Ac cording to legend, t he Aztecs fixed at a place where they saw an eagle alit on a cactus with a snake in its mouth. The founders of the Aztecs established on a marshy island in Lake Texcoco in either 1325 or 1345. Their comparatively modern system of agriculture and a powerful military ethic would enable the Aztecs to develop a successful state, and subsequently an empire. Typical Aztec crops included maize (corn), along with beans, squashes, potatoes, tomatoes, and avocadoes they also reinforced themselves through fishing and capturing local animals such as rabbits, armadillos, snakes, coyotes, and wild turkey. They consumed the swampy land, manufactured artificial islands on which they could plant gardens, and settled the infrastructure of their capital city, Tenochtitlán, in 1325 A.D. When the Aztecs saw an eagle alit on a cactus on the soggy land near the southwest boundary of Lake Texcoco, they took it as a hint to make their residence there.
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